新概念系列的教材一共分為四冊,一冊屬于入門級別教材,只要前期接觸過英語,有一定基礎的同學,建議從二冊開始學起。二冊、三冊和四冊適合小學、初中、高中、大學甚至是成人中想要提高英語綜合能力的每一位同學。2020年全國新東方在線新概念英語3聽力課文lesson32講解。
生詞短語
salvage v. 救助,營救;打撈
Barents n. 巴倫支(海)
sunken adj. 沉沒的
cargo n. 貨物
bullion n. 金條;銀條
scour v. 徹底搜索
chest n. 大箱子
contents n.(復數)所裝的東西
belongings n.(復數)所有物
item n. 物件
cruiser n. 巡洋艦
find n. 找到的物品
log book 航海日志
piece v. 拼成整體
convoy n. 護航
torpedo v. 用魚雷攻擊
submarine n. 潛水艇
naval adj. 海軍的
ministry n.(政府的)部
課文原文
Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船
The salvage operation had been a complete failure. The small ship, Elkor, which had been searching the Barents Sea for weeks, was on its way home. A radio message from the mainland had been received by the ship's captain instructing him to give up the search. The captain knew that another attempt would be made later, for the sunken ship he was trying to find had been carrying a precious cargo of gold bullion.
Despite the message, the captain of the Elkor decided to try once more. The sea bed was scoured with powerful nets and there was tremendous excitement on board when a chest was raised from the bottom. Though the crew were at first under the impression that the lost ship had been found, the contents of the chest proved them wrong. What they had in fact found was a ship which had been sunk many years before.
The chest contained the personal belongings of a seaman, Alan Fielding. There were books, clothing and photographs,together with letters which the seaman had once received from his wife. The captain of the Elkor ordered his men to salvage as much as possible from the wreck. Nothing of value was found, but the numerous items which were brought to the surface proved to be of great interest. From a heavy gun that was raised, the captain realized that the ship must have been a cruiser. In another chest, which contained the belongings of a ship's officer, there was an unfinished letter which had been written on March 14th, 1943. The captain learnt from the letter that the name of the lost ship was the Karen. The most valuable find of all was the ship's log book, parts of which it was still possible to read. From this the captain was able to piece together all the information that had come to light. The Karen had been sailing in a convoy to Russia when she was torpedoed by an enemy submarine. This was later confirmed by a naval official at the Ministry of Defence after the Elkor had returned home. All the items that were found were sent to the War Museum.
參考譯文
打撈工作徹底失敗了。小船“埃爾科”號在巴倫支海搜尋了幾個星期之后,正在返航途中。返航前,該船船長收到了大陸上發來的電報,指示他們放棄這次搜尋。船長知道日后還會再作嘗試,因為他試圖尋找的沉船上載有一批珍貴的金條。
盡管船長接了電報,他還是決定再試一試。他們用結實的網把海床搜索了一遍。當一只箱子從海底被打撈上來時,甲板上的人們激動不已。船員們開始認為沉船找著了,但海底沉箱內的物品證明他們弄錯了。事實上,他們發現的是另一艘沉沒多年的船。
木箱內裝有水手艾倫.菲爾丁的私人財物,其中有書箱、衣服、照片以及水手收到的妻子的來信。“埃爾科”號船長命令船員們盡量從沉船中打撈物品,但沒發現什么值錢的東西,不過打撈出來的眾多的物品還是引起了大家極大的興趣。從撈起的一門大炮來看,船長認為那艘船一定是艘巡洋艦。另一只海底沉箱中裝的是船上一位軍官的財物,其中有一封寫于1943年3月14日的信,但沒有寫完。從這封信中船長了解到沉船船名是“卡倫”號。打撈到的東西中最有價值的是船上的航海日志,其中有一部分仍然清晰可讀。據此,船長可以將所有的那些已經搞清的材料拼湊起來。“卡倫”號當年在為其他船只護航駛往俄國的途中突然遭到敵方潛水艇魚雷的襲擊。這一說法在“埃爾科”號返航后得到國防部一位海軍官員的證實。那次打撈到的所有物品均被送往軍事博物館。
2020年全國新東方在線
新概念英語3聽力課文lesson32講解。語法對于我們理解英語是一個很有用的工具,它能讓我們把每一句話理解得透透徹徹,而翻譯則讓我們以自己的母語來轉換目標語,對于我們的學習同樣非常重要。